Pennsylvania's
Expanded Food and Nutrition Education Program (EFNEP) teaches food preparation
skills, food buying, food safety, meal planning, and nutrition to low-income families.
Working parents, single homemakers, pregnant teens, and youth from rural and urban
communities are taught in small groups or individually by trained paraprofessional
nutrition education advisors.
Why
EFNEP? Poor diet leads to poor health, low work productivity, and impaired mental
functions, and one of the things that EFNEP can do is to provide individuals with
skills that contribute to job preparedness. Topics may include using food stamps
and other resources effectively, stretching food dollars, keeping food safe, selecting,
planning, and preparing healthful meals, feeding babies and children, and reading
food labels. As evidence that EFNEP works, diet recalls taken at entry into and
exit from the program showed that 92% of the 4,486 program graduates made a positive
improvement in food choices, primarily in the consumption of fruits, vegetables,
and dairy products.
Nutrition
educators report socioeconomic benefits to families as well, including increased
awareness of other services for which they are eligible, return of children to
their families from foster care, enrollment of family members in high school,
GED classes, or job training programs, and return to the work force.
EFNEP
staff is comprised of nutrition education advisors who are hired from within the
community and trained and supervised by extension agents and by university faculty
and staff. For participants of ethnic minority origin, key information and teaching
materials have been translated into Spanish.
Programs
are administered through Penn State. For more information, contact Elise Gurgevich,
401 Agricultural Administration Building, University Park, Pennsylvania,
16802, EliseG@psu.edu .
For information on
the national EFNEP program, visit http://www.csrees.usda.gov/